To determine the deformed state of a rectangular plate simply supported at three corners and subjected to an out-of-plane concentrated load and concentrated moments.
J.L. Batoz, An explicit formulation for an efficient triangular plate-bending element, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, vol.18, John Wiley and Sons, 1982.
A rectangular plate is simply supported at three corners (points A, B, and D). A concentrated load Fz, acting out of the plane of the plate, is applied at the free corner (point C). Pairs of concentrated moments Mx and My are applied at all four corners (points A, B, C, and D) and produce unidirectional bending in planes parallel to the corresponding sides of the plate.
Determine the out-of-plane displacement Z of corner C.
The design model is a beam grillage, slab.
Initial geometry
Plate thickness h = 1 m
Length of the longer side of the plate (along the X-axis of the global coordinate system) a = 40 m
Length of the shorter side of the plate (along the Y-axis of the global coordinate system) b = 20 m
Modulus of elasticity Е = 1,0 * 103 Pa
Poisson's ratio ν = 0,3
The boundary conditions are provided by applying restraints in the Z degree of freedom at the plate corners located on the X and Y-axes of the global coordinate system (points A, B, and D).
Transverse concentrated load Fz=2 N;
Concentrated moments causing bending of the plate about the X-axis of the global coordinate system (bending about the short side) Mx=20 N*m;
Concentrated moments causing bending of the plate about the Y-axis of the global coordinate system (bending about the long side)My=40 N*m.
The problem is solved in 3D formulation (model type 5).
The model is generated with FE type 19 – quadrilateral FE of slab.
Nodes: 121. Elements: 100.
Design model
Deformed shape
Mosaic plot of displacements along the global Z‑axis (w), m
| Parameter | Theory | LIRA-FEM | Error, % |
| Displacement Z of the free vertex (point C), m | -12,48 | -12,48 | 0 |
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